英语高频词组

英语高频词组
sparkle520高频词组表
例句由 AI 生成.
1~99
英文词组 | 中文释义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
a bid to do sth. | 努力做某事;尝试做某事 | The company made a bid to increase its market share by launching new products. ( 该公司努力通过推出新产品来提高市场份额. ) |
above all | 首先;尤其是 | Above all, you should keep calm in an emergency. ( 首先,在紧急情况下你应该保持冷静. ) |
act out | 把……表演出来;付诸行动 | The children were asked to act out the story they had just read. ( 孩子们被要求把刚读过的故事表演出来. ) |
after all | 毕竟;终究 | Don't be too hard on him. After all, he is just a child. ( 别对他太苛刻,毕竟他只是个孩子. ) |
aim at | 瞄准;目的在于 | The new policy aims at reducing traffic congestion. ( 新政策旨在缓解交通拥堵. ) |
all but | 几乎;除了……都 | The party was all but over when we arrived. ( 我们到达的时候,派对几乎要结束了. ) |
as well as | 也;和……一样;不但……而且 | She is talented as well as beautiful. ( 她不但漂亮而且有才华. ) |
at a time | 一次;每次 | You can only borrow two books at a time from the library. ( 你每次只能从图书馆借两本书. ) |
at heart | 本质上;内心里 | He is kind - hearted at heart, though he may seem a bit cold on the surface. ( 他本质上是善良的,尽管表面上看起来有点冷漠. ) |
at home | 在家;在国内;自在 | Make yourself at home. ( 别拘束,就当在自己家一样. ) |
at the moment | 此刻;目前 | I'm busy at the moment. Can I call you back later? ( 我现在很忙,稍后给你回电话好吗? ) |
at the same time | 同时;然而 | He is very intelligent, but at the same time, he is very lazy. ( 他很聪明,但同时也很懒. ) |
at work | 在工作;起作用 | My father is still at work. ( 我父亲还在工作. ) |
all in all | 总而言之 | All in all, it was a great trip. ( 总而言之,这是一次很棒的旅行. ) |
all manner of | 各种各样的 | The store sells all manner of things. ( 这家商店出售各种各样的东西. ) |
all over | 到处;遍及 | The news spread all over the town. ( 这个消息传遍了整个小镇. ) |
all the time | 一直;始终 | He complains about his job all the time. ( 他一直抱怨自己的工作. ) |
all the way | 一路上;自始至终 | We walked all the way to the top of the mountain. ( 我们一路走到了山顶. ) |
along with | 和……一起;连同 | She came along with her friends. ( 她和朋友们一起来了. ) |
anything but | 根本不;决不 | The hotel was anything but satisfactory. ( 这家酒店根本不令人满意. ) |
as a result | 结果 | He didn't study hard. As a result, he failed the exam. ( 他学习不努力,结果考试不及格. ) |
as far as | 至于;就……而言 | As far as I know, he is still in the city. ( 就我所知,他还在这个城市. ) |
as for/to | 至于;关于 | As for the plan, we still need to discuss it further. ( 至于这个计划,我们还需要进一步讨论. ) |
as good as | 几乎和……一样;实际上等于 | The second - hand car is as good as new. ( 这辆二手车几乎和新的一样. ) |
as if/though | 好像;仿佛 | She talks as if she knew everything. ( 她说话的样子好像她什么都知道. ) |
as it was | 事实上;按照原样 | We had to accept the situation as it was. ( 我们不得不接受事实. ) |
as it were | 可以说;在某种程度上 | He is, as it were, a walking dictionary. ( 可以说,他是一本活字典. ) |
as soon as | 一……就…… | I'll call you as soon as I arrive. ( 我一到就给你打电话. ) |
be about to do sth. | 即将做某事 | We were about to leave when it started to rain. ( 我们正要离开的时候,天开始下雨了. ) |
be addicted to | 对……上瘾;沉迷于 | He is addicted to computer games. ( 他沉迷于电脑游戏. ) |
be based on | 以……为基础;基于 | This movie is based on a true story. ( 这部电影是根据真实故事改编的. ) |
be better off | 境况更好;更富裕 | You'll be better off if you invest your money wisely. ( 如果你明智地投资,你的境况会更好. ) |
be in doubt | 有疑问;不确定 | His future in the company is in doubt. ( 他在公司的未来充满不确定性. ) |
be involved in | 参与;涉及;卷入 | He was involved in a car accident last week. ( 他上周卷入了一场车祸. ) |
be made up of | 由……组成 | The team is made up of five students. ( 这个团队由五名学生组成. ) |
be/keep/get in touch with | 与……保持联系 | Remember to keep in touch with me when you are abroad. ( 你在国外的时候记得和我保持联系. ) |
be critical of | 对……持批评态度 | The teacher is critical of his students' bad study habits. ( 老师对学生们不好的学习习惯持批评态度. ) |
be destructive to | 对……有破坏性 | Pollution is destructive to the environment. ( 污染对环境有破坏性. ) |
be doomed to | 注定 | If we don't take measures, this species is doomed to extinction. ( 如果我们不采取措施,这个物种注定要灭绝. ) |
be economical of | 节省;节约 | We should be economical of our resources. ( 我们应该节约资源. ) |
be embedded in sth. | 嵌入某物中;深深扎根于 | The cultural values are embedded in the traditions of the country. ( 文化价值观深深扎根于这个国家的传统中. ) |
be enthusiastic about | 对……充满热情 | She is enthusiastic about learning new languages. ( 她对学习新语言充满热情. ) |
be equivalent to | 等同于;相当于 | One mile is equivalent to about 1.609 kilometers. ( 一英里大约相当于1.609公里. ) |
be identical with/to | 与……相同;和……一致 | His opinion is identical with mine. ( 他的意见和我的一致. ) |
be indicative of | 表明;暗示 | His silence is indicative of his approval. ( 他的沉默表明他赞成. ) |
be indifferent to | 对……漠不关心 | He seems indifferent to what happens around him. ( 他似乎对周围发生的事情漠不关心. ) |
be intent on | 专心于;坚决要实现 | She is intent on becoming a famous singer. ( 她一心想成为一名著名的歌手. ) |
come at | 攻击;达到;得到 | The dog came at me when I entered the yard. ( 我进院子的时候,狗向我扑过来. ) |
come between | 离间;妨碍;在……之间 | Don't let anything come between you and your dreams. ( 不要让任何事情妨碍你实现梦想. ) |
come by | 得到;经过 | Good jobs are hard to come by these days. ( 如今好工作很难找到. ) |
come down | 下来;下降;流传下来 | The price of houses has come down recently. ( 最近房价下降了. ) |
come down to | 归根结底;可归结为 | It all comes down to whether you have the determination to succeed. ( 归根结底,这取决于你是否有成功的决心. ) |
come in for | 受到;遭到 | His new book has come in for a lot of criticism. ( 他的新书受到了很多批评. ) |
come off | 脱落;举行;成功 | The button on my shirt came off. ( 我衬衫上的纽扣掉了. ) |
come on | 来吧;快点;开始 | Come on, we'll be late. ( 快点,我们要迟到了. ) |
come out | 出现;出版;结果是 | The sun came out after the rain stopped. ( 雨停后太阳出来了. ) |
come over | 过来;顺便来访 | Why don't you come over for dinner this weekend? ( 这个周末你为什么不过来吃晚餐呢? ) |
come through | 经历……仍活着;安然度过 | He came through the operation successfully. ( 他成功挺过了手术. ) |
come true | 实现;成为现实 | His dream of going to a famous university came true. ( 他上名牌大学的梦想实现了. ) |
be on circuit | 在巡回当中 | The band is currently on circuit in Europe. ( 这支乐队目前正在欧洲巡回演出. ) |
be out of control | 失去控制 | The car went out of control and hit a tree. ( 汽车失去控制,撞上了一棵树. ) |
be pleased to | 很高兴做…… | I'm pleased to meet you. ( 很高兴见到你. ) |
be tied to | 与……相连;依赖于 | The local economy is tied to the tourism industry. ( 当地经济依赖于旅游业. ) |
be used to | 习惯于;适应于 | He is used to getting up early. ( 他习惯早起. ) |
be willing to do sth. | 愿意做某事 | She is willing to help those in need. ( 她愿意帮助那些有需要的人. ) |
bear/keep...in mind | 记住 | Keep in mind that safety always comes first. ( 记住,安全第一. ) |
become of | 发生于;……怎么了 | What became of the old house after the owner moved away? ( 房主搬走后,那座老房子怎么样了? ) |
begin with | 以……开始;首先 | Let's begin with a simple question. ( 我们从一个简单的问题开始. ) |
beside the point | 离题;不相干 | What you said is beside the point. ( 你说的离题了. ) |
black and blue | 青一块紫一块;遍体鳞伤 | He was beaten black and blue by the bullies. ( 他被恶霸打得遍体鳞伤. ) |
break away (from) | 脱离;摆脱 | The country broke away from the union last year. ( 这个国家去年脱离了联盟. ) |
break down | 分解;发生故障;失败;垮掉 | The car broke down on the way to the airport. ( 汽车在去机场的路上抛锚了. ) |
break off | 中断;突然停止 | They broke off their conversation when someone entered the room. ( 有人进屋时,他们中断了谈话. ) |
break one's heart | 使某人伤心 | His leaving broke her heart. ( 他的离开让她伤心欲绝. ) |
break out | 爆发;突发 | A fire broke out in the building last night. ( 昨晚这栋楼里发生了火灾. ) |
care for | 照顾;关心;喜欢 | She cares for her elderly parents at home. ( 她在家照顾年迈的父母. ) |
carry away | 运走;使失去自制力 | The strong wind carried away the leaves. ( 大风吹走了树叶. ) |
carry off | 成功地对付;夺去……的生命 | The disease carried off many people last year. ( 这种疾病去年夺去了许多人的生命. ) |
carry on | 继续;进行 | Carry on with your work. ( 继续你的工作. ) |
carry out | 执行;实行;贯彻 | We must carry out the plan as soon as possible. ( 我们必须尽快执行这个计划. ) |
carry over | 结转;继续下去 | The problem carried over into the next year. ( 这个问题延续到了下一年. ) |
carry through | 完成;贯彻;使度过困难 | We carried through the difficult task with great effort. ( 我们经过努力完成了这项艰巨的任务. ) |
catch/take/get hold of | 抓住;握住 | Catch hold of the rope, or you'll fall. ( 抓住绳子,不然你会掉下去的. ) |
catch up with | 赶上;追上 | She studied hard to catch up with her classmates. ( 她努力学习以赶上同学们. ) |
change one's mind | 改变主意 | He changed his mind at the last minute. ( 他在最后一刻改变了主意. ) |
come about | 发生;产生 | How did this situation come about? ( 这种情况是怎么发生的? ) |
come across | 偶然遇见;无意中发现 | I came across an old friend in the street yesterday. ( 昨天我在街上偶然遇到了一位老朋友. ) |
come along | 一起走;进展;出现 | Come along, we don't have much time. ( 一起走吧,我们时间不多了. ) |
come apart | 破碎;散开 | The old book came apart when I opened it. ( 我一打开这本旧书,它就散架了. ) |
come around/round | 苏醒;恢复知觉;顺便来访 | He came around after a few minutes. ( 几分钟后他苏醒了过来. ) |
break through | 突破;突围 | Our soldiers successfully broke through the enemy's defense line. ( 我们的士兵成功突破了敌人的防线. ) |
break up | 打碎;分裂;解体; ( 关系 )破裂 | They decided to break up the partnership. ( 他们决定终止合作关系. ) |
bring about | 引起;导致 | The new policy will bring about significant changes. ( 这项新政策将带来重大变化. ) |
bring around/round | 使恢复知觉;说服;使信服 | We tried to bring him around to our point of view. ( 我们试图说服他接受我们的观点. ) |
bring down | 降低;打倒;击落 | They are working hard to bring down the cost of production. ( 他们在努力降低生产成本. ) |
bring forth | 产生;提出 | The meeting brought forth several good ideas. ( 这次会议提出了几个好主意. ) |
bring forward | 提出;提前;将…提前 | He brought forward a new plan at the meeting. ( 他在会议上提出了一个新计划. ) |
bring off | 成功完成 | It was a difficult task, but she brought it off. ( 这是一项艰巨的任务,但她成功完成了. ) |
bring on | 引起;导致;使发展 | The heavy rain brought on the flood. ( 这场大雨引发了洪水. ) |
100~199
英文词组 | 中文释义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
bring out | 出版;生产;使显现;使突出 | The publisher will bring out his new book next month. ( 出版商下个月将出版他的新书. ) |
bring through | 使 ( 病人 )脱险;使度过困难 | The doctor brought the patient through the critical period. ( 医生使病人度过了危险期. ) |
bring to | 使恢复知觉;使达到 | They splashed water on his face to bring him to. ( 他们往他脸上泼水,让他恢复知觉. ) |
bring up | 养育;抚养;提出;呕吐 | She was brought up by her grandparents. ( 她是由祖父母抚养长大的. ) |
brush aside | 不理会;扫除 | He brushed aside all my objections. ( 他对我所有的反对意见都置之不理. ) |
brush up | 复习;重温;提高 ( 技能 ) | I need to brush up my English before going abroad. ( 出国前我需要复习一下英语. ) |
cut back | 削减;减少;急忙返回 | The company had to cut back on staff due to the financial crisis. ( 由于金融危机,公司不得不裁员. ) |
cut down | 削减;砍倒;杀死 | They cut down many trees to build the house. ( 他们砍倒了许多树来建造房子. ) |
cut in | 插嘴;超车;插入 | Don't cut in when others are talking. ( 别人说话时不要插嘴. ) |
cut off | 切断;中断;隔绝 | The earthquake cut off the power supply. ( 地震切断了电力供应. ) |
cut out | 裁剪;删除;停止 | You can cut out the unnecessary parts of the article. ( 你可以把文章中不必要的部分删掉. ) |
cut up | 切碎;抨击 | She cut up the vegetables for the soup. ( 她把蔬菜切碎用来煮汤. ) |
draw in | ( 白昼 )渐短; ( 汽车或火车 )到站;吸引 | The days are drawing in as winter approaches. ( 随着冬天的临近,白昼越来越短. ) |
draw on | 利用;凭借;临近 | We should draw on our past experience to solve the problem. ( 我们应该利用过去的经验来解决这个问题. ) |
draw up | 起草;拟订; ( 使 )停下 | They are drawing up a plan for the project. ( 他们正在为这个项目起草一份计划. ) |
drive at | 用意所在;想说 | I can't understand what you are driving at. ( 我不明白你想说什么. ) |
drive away | 赶走; ( 把车 )开走 | He drove away in a hurry. ( 他匆匆开车离开了. ) |
due to | 由于;因为 | The flight was cancelled due to the bad weather. ( 航班因恶劣天气而取消. ) |
every now and then | 不时;偶尔 | She goes to the movies every now and then. ( 她偶尔会去看电影. ) |
face to face | 面对面 | They had a face - to - face talk about their problems. ( 他们就彼此的问题进行了一次面对面的谈话. ) |
build up | 逐步建立;增进;加强 | We should build up our confidence. ( 我们应该增强自信心. ) |
but for | 要不是;如果没有 | But for your help, I couldn't have finished the work on time. ( 要不是你的帮助,我不可能按时完成这项工作. ) |
by far | 到目前为止;显然;……得多 | This is by far the best movie I've ever seen. ( 这显然是我看过的最好的电影. ) |
by heart | 凭记忆;背诵 | She knows the poem by heart. ( 她能背诵这首诗. ) |
by the way | 顺便说一下 | By the way, I saw your brother at the mall yesterday. ( 顺便说一下,我昨天在商场看见你哥哥了. ) |
by/take turns | 轮流;交替 | They take turns to look after their sick mother. ( 他们轮流照顾生病的母亲. ) |
by way of | 经由;通过……方式;当作 | We went to Japan by way of Shanghai. ( 我们经由上海去日本. ) |
call at | 访问 ( 某地 ) | We called at his office yesterday. ( 我们昨天去了他的办公室拜访. ) |
call for | 要求;需要;提倡;邀请 | The situation calls for immediate action. ( 这种情况需要立即采取行动. ) |
call in | 召集;召来;收回 | The police were called in to deal with the disturbance. ( 警察被召来处理骚乱. ) |
call off | 取消 | They had to call off the football match because of the rain. ( 因为下雨,他们不得不取消足球比赛. ) |
call on/upon (sb. to do sth.) | 拜访 ( 某人 );号召;呼吁 ( 某人做某事 ) | The president called on the people to work hard for the country. ( 总统号召人民为国家努力工作. ) |
call up | 打电话给;征召;使想起 | I called up my friend to invite him to the party. ( 我打电话给朋友,邀请他参加聚会. ) |
can not but (do) | 不得不;不能不 | I cannot but admire his courage. ( 我不得不钦佩他的勇气. ) |
care about | 关心;在乎;担忧 | He doesn't care about what others think of him. ( 他不在乎别人怎么看他. ) |
come up | 走近;发生;被提及;上升 | A new problem came up at the meeting. ( 会议上提出了一个新问题. ) |
come up against | 遭遇;碰到 ( 困难、反对等 ) | We came up against a lot of difficulties in the project. ( 我们在这个项目中遇到了很多困难. ) |
come up to | 达到;比得上;等于 | The result didn't come up to our expectations. ( 结果没有达到我们的期望. ) |
come up with | 提出;想出;赶上 | He came up with a good idea to solve the problem. ( 他想出了一个解决问题的好主意. ) |
compete with | 与……竞争 | Small businesses find it hard to compete with large corporations. ( 小企业发现很难与大公司竞争. ) |
consensus on | 就……达成的共识 | There is a consensus on the need for reform. ( 对于改革的必要性达成了共识. ) |
count against | 对……不利;不利于 | His lack of experience counted against him in the job interview. ( 他缺乏经验在求职面试中对他不利. ) |
count down | 倒计时;倒读数 | The students are counting down the days to the summer vacation. ( 学生们在倒计时暑假的日子. ) |
count in | 把……计算在内 | If you're going, count me in. ( 如果你去,把我也算上. ) |
count on/upon | 依靠;指望 | You can count on me to help you. ( 你可以指望我来帮你. ) |
count out | 不把……算在内;逐一数出 | Count me out of this crazy plan. ( 别把我算进这个疯狂的计划里. ) |
count up | 共计;算出总数 | Count up the number of people who attended the meeting. ( 算出参加会议的人数. ) |
cut across | 抄近路穿过;对直通过;影响到 | We cut across the field to get to the village faster. ( 我们抄近路穿过田野,以便更快到达村庄. ) |
cut away | 切掉;砍掉;逃走 | He cut away the dead branches from the tree. ( 他砍掉了树上的枯枝. ) |
face up to | 勇敢地面对;正视 | We must face up to the challenges in our life. ( 我们必须勇敢地面对生活中的挑战. ) |
fall apart | 破碎;瓦解;崩溃;关系破裂 | Their marriage finally fell apart. ( 他们的婚姻最终破裂了. ) |
fall back | 后退;退却 | The army had to fall back when they were attacked. ( 军队在受到攻击时不得不后退. ) |
fall behind | 落后;拖欠 | If you don't study hard, you will fall behind your classmates. ( 如果你不努力学习,就会落后于同学. ) |
fall for | 迷恋;上……的当;信以为真 | She fell for the charming young man. ( 她迷恋上了那个迷人的年轻人. ) |
fall in with | 偶然遇到;同意;符合 | I fell in with an old classmate on the train. ( 我在火车上偶然遇到了一位老同学. ) |
fall on/upon | 落在;袭击;适逢 | The responsibility fell on him. ( 责任落到了他身上. ) |
fall out | 争吵;发生;脱落 | They fell out over a trivial matter. ( 他们为一件小事争吵起来. ) |
fall out with | 与……争吵 | She fell out with her best friend. ( 她和她最好的朋友吵架了. ) |
fall through | 落空;失败 | Our plans for a trip fell through because of the bad weather. ( 由于天气不好,我们的旅行计划落空了. ) |
fall to sth. | 开始做某事 | After a short rest, they fell to work again. ( 短暂休息后,他们又开始工作了. ) |
far and wide | 到处;广泛地 | The news spread far and wide. ( 这个消息传得很广. ) |
far from | 远非;完全不;不但不……反而 | His work is far from perfect. ( 他的工作远非完美. ) |
grow up | 成长;长大成人;逐渐形成 | She grew up in a small town. ( 她在一个小镇长大. ) |
hand down | 流传下来;传给;往下递 | These traditions have been handed down from generation to generation. ( 这些传统一代一代地传了下来. ) |
hand in | 交上;提交;呈送 | Please hand in your homework on time. ( 请按时交作业. ) |
hand in hand | 手拉手;密切关联 | Theory and practice should go hand in hand. ( 理论和实践应该紧密结合. ) |
hand out | 分发;施舍;把……拿出来 | The teacher handed out the exam papers. ( 老师分发了试卷. ) |
hand over | 交出;移交 | He handed over the company to his son. ( 他把公司移交给了儿子. ) |
hang about/around | 闲逛;闲待着 | He often hangs around the shopping mall on weekends. ( 他周末经常在购物中心闲逛. ) |
hang on | 坚持下去;不挂断;紧紧握住 | Hang on, I'll be with you in a minute. ( 别挂断,我马上就来. ) |
hang on to | 紧紧抓住;保留 | Hang on to your dreams. ( 紧紧抓住你的梦想. ) |
hang together | 团结在一起;一致 | We must hang together in times of difficulty. ( 在困难时期我们必须团结在一起. ) |
hang up | 挂断电话;搁置;拖延 | She hung up the phone angrily. ( 她生气地挂断了电话. ) |
have/take a hand in | 参与;插手 | He had a hand in planning the party. ( 他参与了派对的策划. ) |
have in mind to do sth. | 打算做某事 | I have in mind to go on a trip this summer. ( 我打算今年夏天去旅行. ) |
have one's hands full | 忙得不可开交 | She has her hands full with three children and a job. ( 她要照顾三个孩子,还要工作,忙得不可开交. ) |
fill in | 填写;填充;补充 | Please fill in the application form. ( 请填写这份申请表. ) |
fill out | 填写 ( 表格等 );长胖 | You need to fill out this form with your personal information. ( 你需要用你的个人信息填写这张表格. ) |
find out | 查明;发现;找出 | We must find out the truth of this incident. ( 我们必须查明这件事的真相. ) |
for a while | 一会儿;一段时间 | Let's rest for a while. ( 咱们休息一会儿吧. ) |
for all | 尽管;虽然 | For all his wealth, he isn't happy. ( 尽管他很富有,但他并不快乐. ) |
for example | 例如 | There are many fruits in the basket, for example, apples and bananas. ( 篮子里有很多水果,例如苹果和香蕉. ) |
for fear of/that | 以免;生怕;唯恐 | She walked quietly for fear of waking the baby. ( 她轻轻地走,生怕吵醒婴儿. ) |
for one's part | 就某人而言 | For my part, I think we should start immediately. ( 就我而言,我认为我们应该马上开始. ) |
for the moment | 目前;暂时 | For the moment, we should focus on this task. ( 目前,我们应该专注于这项任务. ) |
from (the bottom of) one's heart | 从心底;真心地 | I thank you from the bottom of my heart. ( 我从心底里感谢你. ) |
gain ground | 进展;普及;获得支持 | The new technology is gaining ground in the market. ( 这项新技术正在市场上逐渐普及. ) |
gain on | 逼近;超过;侵蚀 | The runner is gaining on the leader. ( 跑步者正在逼近领先者. ) |
get a move on | 赶快;加紧 | Get a move on, or we'll be late for the movie. ( 赶快,不然我们看电影要迟到了. ) |
get about | 四处走动; ( 消息等 )传播开来 | He is getting about again after his illness. ( 他病好后又能四处走动了. ) |
get across | ( 使 )被理解;把……讲清楚 | It's difficult to get my meaning across to them. ( 很难让他们理解我的意思. ) |
go back on | 违背 ( 诺言等 ) | You shouldn't go back on your promise. ( 你不应该违背你的诺言. ) |
go by | 经过; ( 时间 )过去;遵守 | Time goes by so quickly. ( 时间过得真快. ) |
go down | 下降;下沉;被接受 | The price of stocks has gone down. ( 股票价格下跌了. ) |
go for | 选择;适用于;努力争取 | I'll go for the job if I meet the requirements. ( 如果我符合要求,我会争取这份工作. ) |
go in for | 参加;从事;爱好 | She goes in for many sports activities. ( 她参加很多体育活动. ) |
go into | 进入;详细研究;开始从事 | They went into the forest to explore. ( 他们进入森林去探险. ) |
go off | 爆炸;离开; ( 食物等 )变质 | The bomb went off in the crowded street. ( 炸弹在拥挤的街道上爆炸了. ) |
go on | 继续;进行;发生 | Let's go on with our discussion. ( 咱们继续讨论吧. ) |
go out | 外出;熄灭;过时 | The lights went out suddenly. ( 灯突然熄灭了. ) |
200~299
英文词组 | 中文释义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
go over | 复习;检查;仔细查看 | You should go over your lessons before the exam. ( 考试前你应该复习功课. ) |
go through | 经历;仔细检查;通过 | She went through a lot of difficulties in her life. ( 她一生中经历了许多困难. ) |
go under | 下沉;破产;屈服 | The small company went under because of the economic crisis. ( 由于经济危机,这家小公司破产了. ) |
go up | 上升;增长;建造起来 | The temperature has gone up today. ( 今天温度上升了. ) |
go with | 伴随;与……相配;和……交朋友 | I think this tie goes well with your suit. ( 我觉得这条领带和你的西装很相配. ) |
get ahead | 取得进展;获得成功 | With hard work, he finally got ahead in his career. ( 通过努力工作,他终于在事业上取得了成功. ) |
get along | 相处;进展 | They get along well with each other. ( 他们彼此相处得很好. ) |
get around/round to | 抽出时间做;开始考虑 | I finally got around to cleaning my room. ( 我终于抽出时间打扫了我的房间. ) |
get at | 意指;够到;查明 | What are you getting at? ( 你是什么意思? ) |
get away | 离开;逃脱;出发 | He couldn't get away from his busy work. ( 他无法从繁忙的工作中脱身. ) |
get back | 回来;恢复;取回 | When will you get back from your trip? ( 你旅行什么时候回来? ) |
get by | 勉强维持生计;过得去 | They can get by on their small income. ( 他们靠微薄的收入勉强维持生活. ) |
get down | 使沮丧;写下;从……下来 | The bad news really got her down. ( 这个坏消息让她很沮丧. ) |
get down to sth. | 开始认真处理;着手做 | Let's get down to business. ( 咱们开始谈正事吧. ) |
get into | 进入;陷入;养成 | He got into the habit of reading before going to bed. ( 他养成了睡前阅读的习惯. ) |
get off | 下车;离开;脱下 | Please get off the bus at the next stop. ( 请在下一站下车. ) |
get on | 上车;进展;继续 | He got on the train and waved goodbye. ( 他上了火车,挥手道别. ) |
in advance | 提前;预先 | It's a good idea to book your ticket in advance. ( 提前订票是个好主意. ) |
in all | 总共;合计 | There are 50 students in all in our class. ( 我们班总共有50名学生. ) |
in a moment | 立刻;马上 | I'll be back in a moment. ( 我马上就回来. ) |
in a way | 在某种程度上;从某一点上看 | In a way, you are right. ( 在某种程度上,你是对的. ) |
in between | 在中间;在两者之间 | There is a small garden in between the two houses. ( 两栋房子之间有一个小花园. ) |
in confidence | 私下地;秘密地 | He told me the news in confidence. ( 他私下里把这个消息告诉了我. ) |
in hand | 在手头;在进行中;在控制中 | We still have some work in hand. ( 我们手头还有一些工作. ) |
in no way | 决不;一点也不 | In no way should we give up our dreams. ( 我们决不应该放弃梦想. ) |
in one's hands | 在某人手中;由某人负责 | The future of the company is in his hands. ( 公司的未来由他负责. ) |
in one's heart of hearts | 在内心深处 | In his heart of hearts, he knows he is wrong. ( 在他内心深处,他知道自己错了. ) |
in order to | 为了 | We study hard in order to get good grades. ( 我们努力学习是为了取得好成绩. ) |
in part | 部分地 | His success is due in part to his hard work. ( 他的成功部分归功于他的努力工作. ) |
in particular | 尤其;特别 | I like fruits, bananas in particular. ( 我喜欢水果,尤其是香蕉. ) |
in place | 在适当的位置;就位 | Put everything in place before you leave. ( 离开前把所有东西都放回原处. ) |
in place of | 代替;取代 | She used honey in place of sugar. ( 她用蜂蜜代替了糖. ) |
get out | 离开;出去;泄露 | The secret got out somehow. ( 秘密不知怎么泄露出去了. ) |
get over | 克服;恢复;熬过 | It took her a long time to get over her illness. ( 她花了很长时间才从病中康复. ) |
get through | 通过;完成;接通 ( 电话 ) | He got through the exam with ease. ( 他轻松通过了考试. ) |
give off | 发出 ( 光、热、气味等 ) | The flowers give off a sweet smell. ( 这些花散发出甜甜的香味. ) |
give up | 放弃;交出 | Don't give up easily when you face difficulties. ( 面对困难时不要轻易放弃. ) |
give way | 让路;让步;倒塌 | The old bridge gave way under the heavy load. ( 这座旧桥在重载下倒塌了. ) |
go about | 着手做;处理;四处走动 | How should I go about this problem? ( 我该如何处理这个问题? ) |
go after | 追求;追赶 | He is going after his goal with determination. ( 他坚定地追求自己的目标. ) |
go against | 违背;反对;对……不利 | This decision goes against my principles. ( 这个决定违背了我的原则. ) |
go ahead | 开始;前进;进行 | Go ahead, we are all listening. ( 开始吧,我们都在听. ) |
go along | 前进;一起去;赞同 | I'll go along with you on this idea. ( 在这个想法上我赞同你. ) |
go around/round | 四处走动;流传;足够分配 | The rumor is going around the town. ( 谣言在小镇上流传. ) |
go at | 攻击;着手做 | They went at each other fiercely. ( 他们激烈地互相攻击. ) |
hold back | 阻挡;隐瞒;抑制 | She tried to hold back her tears. ( 她试图忍住眼泪. ) |
hold down | 压制;保住 ( 工作等 ) | It's difficult to hold down a job without experience. ( 没有经验很难保住一份工作. ) |
hold forth | 滔滔不绝地讲;提供 | He held forth on the topic of environmental protection. ( 他就环境保护的话题滔滔不绝地讲起来. ) |
hold off | 推迟;拖延;不接近 | We hope the rain will hold off until the party is over. ( 我们希望雨能推迟到派对结束. ) |
hold on | 等一下;坚持;抓住不放 | Hold on a minute, I'll get my coat. ( 等一下,我去拿我的外套. ) |
hold onto/on to | 紧紧抓住;保留 | Hold onto the rope, or you'll fall. ( 紧紧抓住绳子,不然你会掉下去. ) |
hold out | 伸出;维持;抵抗 | They held out their hands to welcome us. ( 他们伸出手来欢迎我们. ) |
hold over | 延期;以……威胁 | The meeting was held over until next week. ( 会议延期到下周. ) |
hold to | 坚持;信守 | We should hold to our beliefs. ( 我们应该坚持自己的信念. ) |
hold up | 举起;阻挡;抢劫 | The building of the new road has been held up by bad weather. ( 新道路的修建因恶劣天气而受阻. ) |
hold with | 赞同;容忍 | I don't hold with his way of doing things. ( 我不赞同他做事的方式. ) |
how come | 为什么;怎么会 | How come you are late today? ( 你今天怎么会迟到呢? ) |
in accord with | 与……一致;符合 | His actions are in accord with his words. ( 他言行一致. ) |
in so far as | 到……程度;就……而言 | In so far as I know, he is a reliable person. ( 就我所知,他是个可靠的人. ) |
in the face of | 面对;尽管 | They showed great courage in the face of danger. ( 面对危险,他们表现出了极大的勇气. ) |
in the first place | 首先;起初 | In the first place, we need to make a plan. ( 首先,我们需要制定一个计划. ) |
in the future | 在未来 | We will have more advanced technology in the future. ( 未来我们会有更先进的技术. ) |
in the long run | 从长远来看 | In the long run, it's beneficial to learn a second language. ( 从长远来看,学习一门外语是有益的. ) |
in the short run | 在短期内 | In the short run, we may face some difficulties. ( 在短期内,我们可能会面临一些困难. ) |
in (the) one's way | 妨碍;挡道 | Move the box, it's in my way. ( 把箱子移开,它挡我的路了. ) |
in turn | 依次;轮流;反过来 | They spoke in turn at the meeting. ( 他们在会议上依次发言. ) |
instead of | 代替;而不是 | I'll have tea instead of coffee. ( 我要喝茶,而不是咖啡. ) |
keep at | 坚持做;继续做 | Keep at it, and you'll succeed. ( 坚持下去,你就会成功. ) |
keep back | 阻止;隐瞒;扣留 | She tried to keep back her tears. ( 她试图忍住眼泪. ) |
keep down | 控制;镇压;缩减 | We should keep down our expenses. ( 我们应该缩减开支. ) |
keep from | 阻止;妨碍;隐瞒 | The rain kept us from going out. ( 雨使我们不能出去. ) |
keep off | 让开;不接近 | Keep off the grass. ( 请勿践踏草坪. ) |
keep on | 继续;反复地做 | He kept on working until midnight. ( 他一直工作到午夜. ) |
never mind | 没关系;不用担心 | Never mind, we can try again. ( 没关系,我们可以再试一次. ) |
no matter what | 无论什么 | No matter what happens, I'll be with you. ( 无论发生什么事,我都会和你在一起. ) |
no way | 决不;没门 | No way am I going to agree to that. ( 我决不会同意那件事. ) |
on (the) one hand...on the other hand | 一方面……另一方面 | On the one hand, we should study hard. On the other hand, we need to have enough rest. ( 一方面,我们应该努力学习.另一方面,我们需要有足够的休息. ) |
on average | 平均;通常 | On average, he reads two books a month. ( 他平均每个月读两本书. ) |
on earth | 究竟;到底;在地球上 | What on earth are you doing? ( 你究竟在做什么? ) |
on hand | 在手边;现有;到场 | We have enough supplies on hand. ( 我们手头有足够的物资. ) |
on one's own | 独自;独立地 | She lives on her own. ( 她独自生活. ) |
on one's way to | 在去……的路上 | I saw a beautiful flower on my way to school. ( 在去学校的路上,我看到一朵漂亮的花. ) |
on the move | 在移动中;在行进中;在忙碌中 | The troops are on the move. ( 部队在行军中. ) |
on the part of | 就……而言;在……方面 | There was a lack of communication on the part of the management. ( 管理层方面缺乏沟通. ) |
on the point of | 即将……的时候 | I was on the point of leaving when he arrived. ( 他到达时我正要离开. ) |
on the run | 在逃;奔波;忙碌 | The thief has been on the run for a week. ( 小偷已经在逃一个星期了. ) |
on time | 准时 | Please come to the meeting on time. ( 请准时来参加会议. ) |
keep to | 遵守;信守;坚持 | We should keep to our promise. ( 我们应该信守承诺. ) |
keep up | 保持;继续;不落后 | Keep up the good work! ( 继续好好干! ) |
keep up with | 跟上;赶上;与……保持联系 | It's hard to keep up with the latest technology. ( 跟上最新的技术很难. ) |
kill two birds with one stone | 一石二鸟;一箭双雕 | By taking the bus to work, I can kill two birds with one stone - save money and reduce carbon emissions. ( 乘公交车上班,我能一箭双雕——省钱又减少碳排放. ) |
lay off | 解雇;停止工作;休息 | Many workers were laid off during the economic crisis. ( 经济危机期间许多工人被解雇了. ) |
lend sb. a hand | 帮某人一把 | Can you lend me a hand with this heavy box? ( 你能帮我搬一下这个重箱子吗? ) |
lie in | 在于;位于 | The solution to the problem lies in careful planning. ( 这个问题的解决办法在于周密的计划. ) |
live off | 以……为食;靠……生活 | He lives off the land. ( 他靠种地为生. ) |
live on | 继续存在;以……为食;靠……生活 | Most of the Asians live on rice. ( 大多数亚洲人以大米为主食. ) |
live out | 实现;度过 ( 某一段时间 );住在外面 | She lived out her dream of becoming a singer. ( 她实现了成为歌手的梦想. ) |
live through | 经历;度过 | She lived through two world wars. ( 她经历了两次世界大战. ) |
live up to | 不辜负;达到;符合 | We should live up to our parents' expectations. ( 我们应该不辜负父母的期望. ) |
live with | 与……一起生活;忍受 | I have to live with my roommate. ( 我得和室友一起住. ) |
300~399
英文词组 | 中文释义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
look after | 照顾;照料 | She looks after her elderly grandmother. ( 她照顾年迈的祖母. ) |
make up one's mind | 下定决心 | He finally made up his mind to go abroad for further study. ( 他最终下定决心出国深造. ) |
make use of | 利用 | We should make good use of our time. ( 我们应该好好利用时间. ) |
map out | 详细规划;筹划 | They mapped out a plan for the project. ( 他们为这个项目制定了详细的计划. ) |
meet with | 遇见;遭受;会晤 | He met with an old friend on the street. ( 他在街上遇到了一位老朋友. ) |
miss out | 错过;遗漏;省略 | Don't miss out on this great opportunity. ( 不要错过这个绝佳的机会. ) |
mix up | 混淆;拌和;使弄不清 | I always mix up these two words. ( 我总是把这两个词弄混. ) |
more and more | 越来越…… | More and more people are interested in environmental protection. ( 越来越多的人对环境保护感兴趣. ) |
more or less | 或多或少;有点儿 | The work is more or less finished. ( 这项工作或多或少完成了. ) |
more than | 多于;超出;不仅仅 | He is more than a teacher; he is also our friend. ( 他不仅仅是一位老师,也是我们的朋友. ) |
move about/around | 走来走去;四处移动 | The children were moving about restlessly in the classroom. ( 孩子们在教室里不安地走来走去. ) |
move in on | 逼近;向……逼近;对……采取行动 | The police are moving in on the suspect. ( 警方正在逼近嫌疑人. ) |
move on | 继续前进;更换工作 ( 或话题等 ) | After a short rest, we moved on. ( 短暂休息后,我们继续前进. ) |
move up | 上升;提升;向前移动 | He worked hard and moved up in the company. ( 他努力工作,在公司得到了晋升. ) |
narrow down | 缩小;减少;变窄 | We need to narrow down the search area. ( 我们需要缩小搜索范围. ) |
look ahead | 向前看;展望未来;做长远打算 | We should look ahead and plan for our future. ( 我们应该向前看,为未来做打算. ) |
look at | 看;考虑;着眼于 | Look at the blackboard, please. ( 请看黑板. ) |
look back | 回顾;回头看 | When I look back on my childhood, I have many happy memories. ( 当我回顾童年时,有许多快乐的回忆. ) |
look down on/upon | 看不起;轻视 | We shouldn't look down on others. ( 我们不应该看不起别人. ) |
look for | 寻找;寻求 | I'm looking for my lost keys. ( 我在寻找我丢失的钥匙. ) |
look forward to | 期待;盼望 | I'm looking forward to seeing you again. ( 我期待着再次见到你. ) |
look in (on) sb. | 顺便拜访某人 | I'll look in on my grandparents this weekend. ( 这个周末我会顺便去看望我的祖父母. ) |
look into | 调查;研究;窥视 | The police are looking into the case. ( 警方正在调查这个案件. ) |
look on | 旁观;观看;看待 | Many people just looked on when the accident happened. ( 事故发生时,很多人只是在旁观. ) |
look out | 注意;当心;向外看 | Look out! There's a car coming. ( 当心!有辆车来了. ) |
look over | 检查;查看;翻阅 | Please look over your homework carefully. ( 请仔细检查你的家庭作业. ) |
look through | 浏览;仔细查看;看穿 | He looked through the newspaper while having breakfast. ( 他吃早餐时浏览了报纸. ) |
look to sth. | 指望;依赖;注意 | We look to the government to take measures to solve the problem. ( 我们指望政府采取措施解决这个问题. ) |
point out | 指出;指明 | He pointed out my mistakes. ( 他指出了我的错误. ) |
pull apart | 拉开;拆开;批评 | The children tried to pull the toy apart. ( 孩子们试图把玩具拆开. ) |
pull away | 离开;脱身; ( 汽车等 )开走 | The car pulled away from the curb. ( 汽车从路边开走了. ) |
pull down | 拆毁;拉下;使降低 | They are going to pull down the old building. ( 他们打算拆毁这座旧建筑. ) |
pull in | ( 火车、汽车等 )进站;吸入 | The train pulled in on time. ( 火车准时进站了. ) |
pull off | 成功完成;脱掉;扯下 | They pulled off a great performance. ( 他们成功完成了一场精彩的表演. ) |
pull out | 拔出;离开; ( 火车等 )出站 | The dentist pulled out the bad tooth. ( 牙医拔出了那颗坏牙. ) |
pull over | 靠边停车 | The police signaled the driver to pull over. ( 警察示意司机靠边停车. ) |
pull through | 渡过难关;恢复健康 | With the doctor's help, he pulled through the serious illness. ( 在医生的帮助下,他从重病中康复了. ) |
pull together | 齐心协力;团结起来 | We need to pull together to finish this project. ( 我们需要齐心协力完成这个项目. ) |
put across/over | 解释清楚;使被理解 | It's difficult to put my idea across to the team. ( 很难让团队理解我的想法. ) |
put aside | 撇开;储存;保留 | We should put aside some money for emergencies. ( 我们应该存些钱以备不时之需. ) |
look up | 查阅;仰望;向上看 | You can look up the word in the dictionary. ( 你可以在字典里查这个单词. ) |
look up to sb. | 尊敬;敬仰 | The students look up to their teacher. ( 学生们尊敬他们的老师. ) |
lose heart | 丧失信心;灰心 | Don't lose heart, and you will succeed. ( 别灰心,你会成功的. ) |
make a point of (doing sth.) | 重视;特意做 | She makes a point of exercising every day. ( 她特别重视每天锻炼身体. ) |
make believe | 假装 | The children made believe they were pirates. ( 孩子们假装自己是海盗. ) |
make for | 走向;有助于;导致 | The warm weather makes for a good harvest. ( 温暖的天气有助于丰收. ) |
make it | 成功;赶上;做到 | He worked hard and finally made it. ( 他努力工作,最终获得了成功. ) |
make of | 理解;了解;以……为材料制作 | What do you make of his words? ( 你怎么理解他的话? ) |
make off | 匆匆离开;逃走 | The thief made off with my wallet. ( 小偷拿着我的钱包逃走了. ) |
make one's way | 前往;行进;努力前进 | He made his way through the crowd. ( 他穿过人群. ) |
make out | 辨认出;理解;填写 | I can't make out what he's saying. ( 我听不清他在说什么. ) |
make up | 组成;编造;弥补;化妆 | The medical team is made up of five doctors and ten nurses. ( 这个医疗队由五名医生和十名护士组成. ) |
make up for | 弥补;补偿 | We must work hard to make up for the lost time. ( 我们必须努力工作,弥补失去的时间. ) |
one way or another | 以某种方式;无论如何 | We'll finish the job one way or another. ( 无论如何我们都会完成这项工作. ) |
out of hand | 无法控制;马上;立刻 | The situation got out of hand. ( 局势变得无法控制. ) |
out of place | 不合适的;不相称的;不在合适的位置 | Your remarks were a bit out of place at the meeting. ( 你在会议上的发言有点不合适. ) |
out of practice | 生疏;荒废 | I'm out of practice in playing the piano since I haven't touched it for years. ( 我弹钢琴生疏了,因为我已经好几年没碰过了. ) |
out of shape | 走样;身体状况不佳 | After the long - term illness, he is out of shape. ( 长期生病后,他身体状况不佳. ) |
out of the way | 不挡道;偏僻的;已处理好的 | Move the box out of the way, please. ( 请把箱子挪开,别挡道. ) |
part of | 部分的;一部分 | Reading is an important part of my life. ( 阅读是我生活中的一个重要部分. ) |
part with | 放弃;交出;与……分开 | It's hard for her to part with her favorite toy. ( 对她来说,要放弃她最喜欢的玩具很难. ) |
pay attention to | 注意;留意 | You should pay attention to your pronunciation. ( 你应该注意你的发音. ) |
pay off | 还清 ( 债务 );取得成功;有回报 | After years of hard work, his efforts finally paid off. ( 经过多年的努力,他的付出终于有了回报. ) |
pick up | 捡起;获得;学会; ( 开车 )接载 | He picked up the book from the floor. ( 他从地上捡起那本书. ) |
pile up | 堆积;积累; ( 车辆 )追尾 | Snow piled up on the road after the heavy snowfall. ( 大雪过后,雪在道路上堆积起来. ) |
play a part | 起作用;扮演角色 | Everyone can play a part in protecting the environment. ( 每个人都能在保护环境中发挥作用. ) |
put away | 放好;储存;抛弃 | Put away your toys after playing. ( 玩完后把你的玩具收起来. ) |
put down | 放下;写下;镇压 | Put down your pen and listen to me. ( 放下笔,听我说. ) |
put forward | 提出;拿出;将……提前 | He put forward a new solution to the problem. ( 他提出了一个解决这个问题的新办法. ) |
put in | 提出;提交;投入 ( 时间、精力等 ) | He put in a lot of effort into this project. ( 他为这个项目投入了大量精力. ) |
put...into practice | 把……付诸实践 | It's time to put our plan into practice. ( 是时候把我们的计划付诸实践了. ) |
put off | 推迟;拖延;使反感 | Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today. ( 今日事,今日毕. ) |
put on | 穿上;上演;增加 ( 体重等 ) | She put on her coat and went out. ( 她穿上外套出去了. ) |
put out | 熄灭;伸出;出版;使不方便 | Please put out the cigarette. ( 请把香烟熄灭. ) |
put through | 接通 ( 电话 );完成;使经受 | Could you put me through to the manager? ( 你能帮我接通经理的电话吗? ) |
put up | 建造;举起;张贴;提供住宿 | They put up a new building last year. ( 他们去年建造了一座新大楼. ) |
put up with | 忍受;容忍 | I can't put up with his bad temper. ( 我忍受不了他的坏脾气. ) |
quite a bit of | 相当多的 | She has quite a bit of experience in teaching. ( 她在教学方面有相当丰富的经验. ) |
rather than | 而不是 | He decided to stay at home rather than go out. ( 他决定待在家里,而不是出去. ) |
such as | 例如 | There are many fruits in the supermarket, such as apples, bananas and oranges. ( 超市里有很多水果,例如苹果、香蕉和橙子. ) |
take sb. aback | 使某人吃惊 | The news took her aback. ( 这个消息让她大吃一惊. ) |
take after | 与……相像 | The little girl takes after her mother. ( 这个小女孩长得像她妈妈. ) |
take apart | 拆开;剖析 | He took apart the old radio to repair it. ( 他把旧收音机拆开修理. ) |
take away | 拿走;减去;使离开 | Take away your things and keep the room clean. ( 把你的东西拿走,保持房间整洁. ) |
take back | 收回;带回;使回忆起 | I take back what I said. ( 我收回我说的话. ) |
take care of | 照顾;照料;处理 | He takes good care of his younger sister. ( 他把妹妹照顾得很好. ) |
take down | 记下;拆卸;取下 | Please take down the important points. ( 请记下重点内容. ) |
take heart | 振作起来;鼓起勇气 | Take heart! You'll succeed in the end. ( 振作起来!你最终会成功的. ) |
take in | 吸收;理解;欺骗;收留 | The plants take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen. ( 植物吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气. ) |
take off | 起飞;脱掉;突然成功 | The plane will take off in ten minutes. ( 飞机十分钟后起飞. ) |
take on | 承担;呈现;雇用;与……较量 | The company took on more workers. ( 这家公司雇用了更多的工人. ) |
take one's breath away | 使某人惊叹;令人叹绝 | The beautiful scenery took my breath away. ( 这美丽的景色令我惊叹不已. ) |
take one's mind off sth. | 使某人不再想某事 | Listening to music can take your mind off your troubles. ( 听音乐能让你不再想烦恼的事. ) |
regard...as | 把……看作;认为 | We regard him as our best friend. ( 我们把他看作我们最好的朋友. ) |
result from | 起因于;由……造成 | His illness results from eating too much junk food. ( 他的病是由于吃了太多垃圾食品造成的. ) |
rule out | 排除;取消;划去 | We can't rule out the possibility of rain tomorrow. ( 我们不能排除明天下雨的可能性. ) |
run across | 偶然遇到;跑着穿过 | I ran across an old photo in the drawer. ( 我在抽屉里偶然发现一张旧照片. ) |
run away with sb. | 与某人私奔;失去对……的控制 | The young couple ran away with each other. ( 这对年轻情侣私奔了. ) |
run down | 撞倒;减少;耗尽;批评 | The battery has run down. ( 电池没电了. ) |
run for | 竞选;匆匆去取 | He decided to run for president. ( 他决定竞选总统. ) |
400~499
英文词组 | 中文释义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
run into | 撞上;偶然遇见;陷入 | I ran into an old classmate on the street. ( 我在街上偶然遇到一位老同学. ) |
run off | 逃跑;印出;流失 | The thief ran off when he saw the police. ( 小偷看到警察就逃跑了. ) |
run out (of) | 用完;耗尽 | We are running out of water. ( 我们的水快用完了. ) |
run over | 碾过;浏览;复习 | He ran over the report before the meeting. ( 他在会议前浏览了一下报告. ) |
run through | 贯穿;浏览;排练 | The theme of love runs through the whole movie. ( 爱的主题贯穿整部电影. ) |
run to | 达到;共计;趋向 | The cost of the project ran to thousands of dollars. ( 这个项目的成本达到了数千美元. ) |
run up against | 遭遇;遇到 ( 困难等 ) | They ran up against many difficulties in the project. ( 他们在这个项目中遇到了许多困难. ) |
spread out | 展开;铺开;分散 | Spread out the map on the table. ( 把地图铺在桌子上. ) |
spring up | 涌现;突然出现 | New buildings are springing up all over the city. ( 新的建筑物在整个城市如雨后春笋般涌现. ) |
stand by | 支持;袖手旁观;准备好 | I'll stand by you no matter what happens. ( 无论发生什么事,我都会支持你. ) |
stand down | 退出 ( 比赛或竞选 );辞职;退下 | The candidate decided to stand down from the election. ( 这位候选人决定退出竞选. ) |
stand for | 代表;象征;主张 | What does this symbol stand for? ( 这个符号代表什么? ) |
stand in for sb. | 代替某人 | He will stand in for me at the meeting. ( 他将代替我参加会议. ) |
stand out | 突出;显眼;杰出 | Her red dress made her stand out in the crowd. ( 她的红色连衣裙使她在人群中很显眼. ) |
stand up | 站起来;起立;耐用 | Stand up when the teacher comes in. ( 老师进来时要站起来. ) |
stand up for | 支持;捍卫;为……辩护 | We should stand up for our rights. ( 我们应该捍卫我们的权利. ) |
stand up to | 经得起;抵抗;勇敢面对 | This material can stand up to high temperatures. ( 这种材料能耐高温. ) |
stay away from | 远离;躲避 | Stay away from dangerous places. ( 远离危险的地方. ) |
strike off | 删去;除名;砍掉 | Strike off his name from the list. ( 把他的名字从名单上删去. ) |
strike out | 独立闯新路;删去;打空 | He decided to strike out on his own and start a business. ( 他决定独立创业. ) |
run up | 积欠 ( 债务等 );迅速增加;向上跑 | He ran up a large bill at the restaurant. ( 他在餐厅积欠了一大笔账单. ) |
see about sth. | 处理;安排;考虑 | I'll see about getting the tickets. ( 我会去处理买票的事. ) |
see...off | 为……送行;送别 | We went to the airport to see our friends off. ( 我们去机场为朋友们送行. ) |
see out | 坚持到……结束;完成 | We will see out this difficult period. ( 我们会坚持度过这段困难时期. ) |
see through | 看穿;识破;把……进行到底 | I can see through his lies. ( 我能看穿他的谎言. ) |
see to sth. | 处理;照料;负责 | Please see to the arrangements for the meeting. ( 请负责会议的安排. ) |
see to it that | 务必使;保证 | See to it that all the windows are closed before you leave. ( 离开前务必把所有窗户都关好. ) |
seeing that | 鉴于;由于 | Seeing that it's raining, we'd better stay at home. ( 鉴于在下雨,我们最好待在家里. ) |
seem like | 看起来像;似乎 | It seems like a good idea. ( 这似乎是个好主意. ) |
send in | 提交;派遣;呈递 | Send in your application before the deadline. ( 在截止日期前提交你的申请. ) |
send out | 发出;派遣;分发 | The company sent out invitations to the customers. ( 公司向客户发出了邀请. ) |
set about | 着手;开始做 | We should set about solving the problem. ( 我们应该着手解决这个问题. ) |
set against | 使与……对立;权衡 | Set your goals against your abilities. ( 根据你的能力来设定目标. ) |
set apart | 使分离;使与众不同;留出 | His unique style sets him apart from other artists. ( 他独特的风格使他与其他艺术家不同. ) |
set aside | 留出;把……放在一边;驳回 | Set aside some time for exercise every day. ( 每天留出一些时间锻炼. ) |
that is to say | 也就是说;即 | He is a very hard - working student, that is to say, he always spends a lot of time on his studies. ( 他是个非常勤奋的学生,也就是说,他总是在学习上花很多时间. ) |
the moment (that) | 一……就…… | She called me the moment she arrived. ( 她一到就给我打电话了. ) |
throw off | 摆脱;扔掉;匆匆脱掉 | He threw off his old habits. ( 他改掉了旧习惯. ) |
to my mind | 依我看;在我看来 | To my mind, this plan is not practical. ( 在我看来,这个计划不切实际. ) |
to one's heart's content | 尽情地;心满意足地 | The children played in the park to their heart's content. ( 孩子们在公园里尽情地玩耍. ) |
to the point | 切题;切中要害 | His speech was short and to the point. ( 他的演讲简短且切中要害. ) |
trip up | 绊倒;使犯错 | He tripped up on the step. ( 他在台阶上绊倒了. ) |
turn around/round | 转身;好转;使翻身 | She turned around and saw her old friend. ( 她转过身,看见了她的老朋友. ) |
turn away | 拒绝;把……打发走;转过脸去 | The club turned away many applicants. ( 俱乐部拒绝了很多申请者. ) |
turn back | 往回走;阻挡;翻回到 | They had to turn back because of the bad weather. ( 由于天气恶劣,他们不得不往回走. ) |
turn down | 拒绝;关小;调低 | She turned down his invitation to the party. ( 她拒绝了他参加派对的邀请. ) |
turn in | 上交;归还;上床睡觉 | Please turn in your homework on time. ( 请按时上交作业. ) |
turn off | 关掉;拐弯;使失去兴趣 | Turn off the lights when you leave the room. ( 离开房间时请关灯. ) |
turn on | 打开;发动;取决于 | Turn on the TV, please. ( 请打开电视. ) |
set back | 推迟;使受挫;使花费 | The bad weather set back our construction plan. ( 恶劣的天气推迟了我们的建设计划. ) |
set down | 记下;放下;制定 | Set down your name and address here. ( 把你的姓名和地址写在这里. ) |
set forth | 阐明;出发;提出 | The speaker set forth his opinions on the topic. ( 演讲者阐述了他对这个主题的观点. ) |
set in | 开始;到来;流行起来 | The rainy season has set in. ( 雨季已经来临. ) |
set off | 出发;引起;使爆炸 | They set off for the journey early in the morning. ( 他们一大早就出发去旅行了. ) |
set on | 攻击;着手;怂恿 | The dog set on the stranger. ( 那只狗攻击了陌生人. ) |
set one's heart on | 一心想要;渴望 | She has set her heart on going to that university. ( 她一心想去那所大学. ) |
set out | 出发;开始;陈述 | They set out to explore the forest. ( 他们出发去探索森林. ) |
set up | 建立;创立;设置 | They set up a new company last year. ( 他们去年成立了一家新公司. ) |
show off | 炫耀;卖弄 | He always shows off his new clothes. ( 他总是炫耀自己的新衣服. ) |
show up | 出现;露面;揭露 | He didn't show up at the meeting. ( 他没有在会议上露面. ) |
sign up (for...) | 报名参加 | I signed up for a swimming class. ( 我报名参加了游泳课程. ) |
so far | 到目前为止;迄今为止 | So far, we have achieved great success. ( 到目前为止,我们已经取得了巨大的成功. ) |
sooner or later | 迟早;早晚 | Sooner or later, you will understand the importance of hard work. ( 迟早你会明白努力工作的重要性. ) |
space out | 把…间隔开; 发呆 | Space out the plants to give them enough room to grow. ( 把植物间隔开,给它们足够的生长空间. ) |
take out | 取出;去掉;出发;取得 ( 贷款等 ) | She took out a book from her bag. ( 她从包里拿出一本书. ) |
take out on | 向…发泄 | Don't take out your anger on me. ( 别把你的怒气发泄在我身上. ) |
take over | 接管;接收;取代 | He will take over the company from his father. ( 他将从父亲手中接管公司. ) |
take part (in) | 参加;参与 | We all take part in the school activities. ( 我们都参加学校的活动. ) |
take place | 发生;举行 | The sports meeting will take place next week. ( 运动会将于下周举行. ) |
take the place of | 代替;取代 | Electric cars are gradually taking the place of traditional fuel - powered cars. ( 电动汽车正在逐渐取代传统的燃油汽车. ) |
take...(doing) | 花时间 ( 做某事 ) | It takes a lot of patience doing this job. ( 做这项工作需要很大的耐心. ) |
take...to heart | 认真对待;耿耿于怀 | He took his teacher's advice to heart. ( 他认真对待老师的建议. ) |
take up | 开始从事;占据;拿起 | She took up painting when she was a child. ( 她小时候就开始画画了. ) |
take up on | 接受 ( 提议等 ) | I decided to take up on his offer of help. ( 我决定接受他提供的帮助. ) |
take up with | 与…来往;致力于 | He took up with a bad - tempered person. ( 他和一个脾气不好的人来往. ) |
tend to do sth. | 倾向于做某事;往往会做某事 | People tend to get tired easily when they lack sleep. ( 人们睡眠不足时往往容易感到疲劳. ) |
tend to sb./sth. | 照料;处理 | The nurse tended to the injured patiently. ( 护士耐心地照料伤员. ) |
turn out | 结果是;证明是;生产;关掉 | The party turned out to be a great success. ( 结果这次派对非常成功. ) |
turn over | 翻转;移交;仔细考虑 | Turn over the page and you'll see the answer. ( 翻过这一页,你就会看到答案. ) |
turn to | 转向;求助于;变成 | When in trouble, you can turn to your friends for help. ( 遇到困难时,你可以向朋友求助. ) |
turn up | 出现;发生;调高 | He turned up at the party unexpectedly. ( 他出人意料地出现在派对上. ) |
under one's breath | 低声地 | He murmured something under his breath. ( 他低声嘀咕了些什么. ) |
under way | 进行中;已开始 | The project is already under way. ( 这个项目已经在进行中了. ) |
up to | 一直到;多达;取决于;忙于 | It's up to you to decide when to start. ( 什么时候开始由你决定. ) |
wake up | 醒来;唤醒;意识到 | I wake up early every morning. ( 我每天早上都醒得很早. ) |
walk away/off with | 偷走;轻易获得 | Someone walked away with my wallet. ( 有人偷走了我的钱包. ) |
walk out | 走出;罢工;退席 | The workers walked out in protest. ( 工人们举行罢工以示抗议. ) |
walk up | 走近;沿…走;请进 | Walk up and have a look at these beautiful paintings. ( 走近点,看看这些漂亮的画作. ) |
wash one's hands of | 洗手不干;不再管 | He washed his hands of the matter. ( 他不再管这件事了. ) |
weave into | 把…织成;把…编入 | She wove the flowers into a wreath. ( 她把花编成了一个花环. ) |
gentle wind/rain | 微风/细雨 | We strolled in the park in the gentle wind. ( 我们在微风中漫步公园. ) |
gentle heart | 善良的心 | She has a gentle heart and always helps others. ( 她有一颗善良的心,总是帮助别人. ) |
gentle slope | 缓坡 | The path led us up a gentle slope. ( 这条小路引我们上了一个缓坡. ) |
glow with pride | 得意洋洋 | She glowed with pride when she received the award. ( 她领奖时得意洋洋. ) |
come to grief | 遭受不幸;失败 | His plan came to grief because of lack of money. ( 由于缺乏资金,他的计划失败了. ) |
bring sb. to grief | 使某人遭受不幸 | His carelessness brought him to grief. ( 他的粗心大意使他遭受了不幸. ) |
off (one's) guard | 不提防;失去警惕 | He caught me off my guard with that question. ( 他的那个问题让我猝不及防. ) |
on (the) guard | 警惕;提防 | Be on guard against pickpockets in the crowd. ( 在人群中要提防小偷. ) |
be immune to the disease | 对这种疾病有免疫力 | Some people seem to be immune to the disease. ( 有些人似乎对这种疾病有免疫力. ) |
be immune from taxation | 免税 | Certain organizations are immune from taxation. ( 某些组织免税. ) |
500~599
英文词组 | 中文释义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
inform sb. of sth. | 通知某人某事 | Please inform me of any changes. ( 如有任何变动,请通知我. ) |
inform against/on sb. | 告发某人 | He informed against his partner. ( 他告发了他的同伙. ) |
keep...informed | 使…了解情况 | We'll keep you informed of the progress. ( 我们会让你随时了解进展情况. ) |
the inner feelings | 内心的感受 | She couldn't hide her inner feelings. ( 她无法隐藏自己内心的感受. ) |
the inner life | 精神生活 | Reading enriches our inner life. ( 阅读丰富了我们的精神生活. ) |
what is more | 而且;更重要的是 | He is smart, and what is more, he is hard - working. ( 他很聪明,而且还很勤奋. ) |
wind up | 结束;使紧张;上紧发条 | The meeting wound up at six o'clock. ( 会议在六点钟结束. ) |
work at/on | 从事于;致力于 | He is working on a new project. ( 他正在从事一个新项目. ) |
work off | 消除;摆脱;卖掉 | You can work off your anger by doing exercise. ( 你可以通过锻炼来消消气. ) |
work out | 解决;算出;制定出;锻炼 | We worked out a plan to solve the problem. ( 我们制定了一个解决问题的计划. ) |
work up | 逐步建立;激发;整理 | She worked up the courage to speak in public. ( 她鼓起勇气在公众面前讲话. ) |
write down | 写下;记下 | Write down your name and phone number. ( 写下你的姓名和电话号码. ) |
out of context | 脱离上下文 | Quoting a sentence out of context can lead to misunderstandings. ( 脱离上下文引用一句话可能会导致误解. ) |
in the context of | 在…的背景下;在…情况下 | In the context of economic globalization, international cooperation is more important. ( 在经济全球化的背景下,国际合作更加重要. ) |
defend...against/from | 保护…免受;防御 | We should defend our country against foreign aggression. ( 我们应该保卫我们的国家免受外国侵略. ) |
a blood donation | 献血 | He often takes part in a blood donation. ( 他经常参加献血活动. ) |
make/give a donation | 进行捐赠 | Many people made donations to the earthquake - stricken area. ( 许多人向地震灾区进行了捐赠. ) |
the drift of opinion | 舆论倾向 | We should pay attention to the drift of opinion. ( 我们应该关注舆论倾向. ) |
catch the drift of an argument | 理解论点的要点 | It took me a while to catch the drift of his argument. ( 我过了一会儿才理解他论点的要点. ) |
on edge | 紧张不安;烦躁 | She was on edge because of the upcoming exam. ( 因为即将到来的考试,她紧张不安. ) |
interfere in sb.'s private affairs | 干涉某人的私事 | Don't interfere in my private affairs. ( 别干涉我的私事. ) |
lag behind | 落后;拖欠 | Our technology should not lag behind. ( 我们的技术不应该落后. ) |
jet lag | 时差反应 | She suffered from jet lag after the long - haul flight. ( 长途飞行后她有时差反应. ) |
by tradition | 根据传统 | By tradition, the eldest son inherits the family business. ( 根据传统,长子继承家族企业. ) |
true to tradition | 符合传统 | The festival is celebrated in a way that is true to tradition. ( 这个节日以符合传统的方式庆祝. ) |
observe sb. do sth. | 观察某人做某事 ( 全过程 ) | I observed him enter the building. ( 我看到他进入了那栋大楼. ) |
observe sb. doing sth. | 观察某人正在做某事 | I observed her reading a book in the corner. ( 我看到她正在角落里看书. ) |
pattern oneself after | 模仿;仿效 | She patterns herself after her favorite singer. ( 她模仿自己最喜欢的歌手. ) |
penalty kick | 点球 | He scored a goal from a penalty kick. ( 他通过点球进了一球. ) |
penalty area | 禁区 | No one is allowed to enter the penalty area without permission. ( 未经允许,任何人不得进入禁区. ) |
pension sb. off | 给某人养老金使其退休;辞退某人 | The company pensioned him off early. ( 公司提前让他退休并发放养老金. ) |
draw a pension | 领取养老金 | He retired last year and now draws a pension. ( 他去年退休,现在领取养老金. ) |
win popularity | 赢得声望;受欢迎 | The singer won great popularity among young people. ( 这位歌手在年轻人中很受欢迎. ) |
lose popularity | 失去声望;不再受欢迎 | The policy caused the government to lose popularity. ( 这项政策使政府失去了民心. ) |
on the edge of | 在……的边缘;濒于 | The small village is on the edge of the desert. ( 这个小村庄位于沙漠边缘. ) |
encourage sb. to do sth. | 鼓励某人做某事 | The teacher always encourages students to ask questions. ( 老师总是鼓励学生们提问. ) |
discourage sb. from doing sth. | 劝阻某人做某事 | His parents tried to discourage him from dropping out of school. ( 他的父母试图劝阻他不要辍学. ) |
at fault | 有过错;有责任 | It's hard to say who is at fault for the accident. ( 很难说谁对这次事故有责任. ) |
find fault with | 挑剔;批评;找……的茬 | She is always finding fault with my work. ( 她总是对我的工作吹毛求疵. ) |
merits and faults | 优点和缺点 | We should be aware of our own merits and faults. ( 我们应该清楚自己的优点和缺点. ) |
on file | 存档;记录在案 | All the important documents are on file. ( 所有重要文件都已存档. ) |
in file | 成纵队;依次 | The students walked in file along the path. ( 学生们沿着小路成纵队行走. ) |
file out | 鱼贯而出 | The audience filed out of the theater after the performance. ( 演出结束后,观众们鱼贯走出剧院. ) |
try one's fortune | 碰运气 | He went to the big city to try his fortune. ( 他去大城市碰运气. ) |
make a fortune | 发财;赚大钱 | He made a fortune by investing in the stock market. ( 他通过投资股票市场发了财. ) |
a man of fortune | 富人;有钱人 | That old gentleman is a man of fortune. ( 那位老绅士是个有钱人. ) |
at a glance | 一瞥;乍一看 | At a glance, I could tell something was wrong. ( 乍一看,我就知道出了问题. ) |
at first glance | 乍看之下;第一眼看上去 | At first glance, the problem seemed simple. ( 乍看之下,这个问题似乎很简单. ) |
push ahead | 向前推进;努力前进 | We should push ahead with our plans. ( 我们应该推进我们的计划. ) |
push on | 继续前进;奋力前行 | Despite the bad weather, they pushed on. ( 尽管天气不好,他们还是继续前进. ) |
when push comes to shove | 在紧急关头;当形势严峻时 | When push comes to shove, we need to be brave. ( 在紧急关头,我们需要勇敢起来. ) |
in the raw | 未加工的;处于自然状态的;裸露的 | They went camping in the raw nature. ( 他们在原生态的大自然中露营. ) |
a raw soldier | 新兵 | The raw soldier was nervous in his first battle. ( 这个新兵在他的第一场战斗中很紧张. ) |
a raw wound | 新伤口;未愈合的伤口 | Be careful with that raw wound. ( 小心那个新伤口. ) |
launch into | 开始;着手进行;投入 | He launched into a detailed explanation. ( 他开始详细解释. ) |
launch an artificial satellite | 发射人造卫星 | Our country successfully launched an artificial satellite last year. ( 我国去年成功发射了一颗人造卫星. ) |
launch a new enterprise | 创办一家新企业 | He decided to launch a new enterprise with his partners. ( 他决定和他的合作伙伴创办一家新企业. ) |
launch an attack | 发动攻击 | The enemy launched an attack at dawn. ( 敌人在黎明时分发动了攻击. ) |
lease sth. from sb. | 从某人处租用某物 | We leased the office space from the landlord. ( 我们从房东那里租用了办公空间. ) |
lease sth. to sb. | 把某物租给某人 | The landowner leased the farmland to a local farmer. ( 地主把农田租给了当地的一个农民. ) |
in a mess | 一团糟;混乱 | His room is always in a mess. ( 他的房间总是一团糟. ) |
mess about/around | 闲逛;浪费时间;瞎弄 | Stop messing about and get to work. ( 别瞎混了,开始工作吧. ) |
mess up | 弄乱;搞糟;陷入困境 | He messed up the project completely. ( 他把这个项目彻底搞砸了. ) |
in gear | 处于正常工作状态;准备就绪 | We need to get the machine in gear. ( 我们需要让机器进入正常工作状态. ) |
gear up | ( 使 )准备好; ( 使 )加快速度 | The team is gearing up for the upcoming competition. ( 这个团队正在为即将到来的比赛做准备. ) |
be geared to | 适应;适合 | The course is geared to the needs of beginners. ( 这门课程是为满足初学者的需求而设置的. ) |
on receipt of | 一收到……就 | On receipt of the letter, he immediately called her. ( 他一收到信就立刻给她打了电话. ) |
be in receipt of | 已收到 | We are in receipt of your order. ( 我们已收到您的订单. ) |
make inquiries of sb. about sth. | 向某人询问某事 | I made inquiries of the local people about the best place to eat. ( 我向当地人询问哪里吃饭最好. ) |
inquiry into | 对……的调查 | There will be an inquiry into the accident. ( 将对这次事故进行调查. ) |
inside out | 里面朝外;彻底地 | He knows this city inside out. ( 他对这座城市了如指掌. ) |
inside facts | 内幕事实 | The reporter uncovered some inside facts. ( 记者揭露了一些内幕事实. ) |
labor intensity | 劳动强度 | They are trying to reduce the labor intensity. ( 他们正试图降低劳动强度. ) |
the intensity of the situation | 局势的紧张程度 | We need to assess the intensity of the situation. ( 我们需要评估局势的紧张程度. ) |
in the interest(s) of | 为了……的利益 | We should do this in the interest of the whole community. ( 为了整个社区的利益,我们应该做这件事. ) |
have no/an interest in | 对……没有/有兴趣 | She has no interest in sports. ( 她对运动没有兴趣. ) |
interfere in | 干涉;干预 | Don't interfere in other people's private affairs. ( 不要干涉别人的私事. ) |
interfere with | 妨碍;干扰;与……抵触 | The noise outside interferes with my study. ( 外面的噪音干扰我学习. ) |
be engaged to sb. | 与某人订婚 | She is engaged to her childhood sweetheart. ( 她和儿时的恋人订婚了. ) |
engage in sth. | 从事;参与 | He engages in scientific research. ( 他从事科学研究工作. ) |
a wedding reception | 结婚宴会 | We attended a beautiful wedding reception last weekend. ( 上周末我们参加了一场漂亮的结婚宴会. ) |
in faith | 确实;的确 | He is a good man in faith. ( 他确实是个好人. ) |
in good faith | 真诚地;善意地 | We signed the contract in good faith. ( 我们真诚地签署了这份合同. ) |
have faith in | 对……有信心 | We should have faith in our abilities. ( 我们应该对自己的能力有信心. ) |
plug in | 插入;接通电源 | Plug in the charger to charge your phone. ( 插上充电器给手机充电. ) |
plug away (at) | 坚持不懈地做 | He plugged away at his studies and finally achieved success. ( 他坚持不懈地学习,最终取得了成功. ) |
a preliminary trial | 初审 | The case is in the stage of a preliminary trial. ( 这个案件处于初审阶段. ) |
a preliminary exam | 预考;初试 | Students are preparing for the preliminary exam. ( 学生们正在为预考做准备. ) |
preliminary remarks | 开场白;序言 | The speaker made some preliminary remarks before starting his speech. ( 演讲者在开始演讲前说了一些开场白. ) |
press on | 继续前进;加紧进行 | We pressed on despite the difficulties. ( 尽管困难重重,我们还是继续前进. ) |
press sth. on sb. | 把某物强加给某人;硬要某人接受某物 | She pressed the gift on me, so I had to accept it. ( 她硬要把礼物塞给我,我只好收下了. ) |
press sb.'s hand | 紧握某人的手 | He pressed her hand to show his support. ( 他紧握她的手表示支持. ) |
prevail on/upon | 说服;劝说 | I tried to prevail on him to change his mind. ( 我试图说服他改变主意. ) |
mess with | 干预;打扰;与……有牵连 | Don't mess with him. He's in a bad mood. ( 别惹他,他心情不好. ) |
neglect one's meals and sleep | 废寝忘食 | He neglected his meals and sleep when working on the project. ( 他在做这个项目时废寝忘食. ) |
neglect one's duties | 玩忽职守 | He was fired for neglecting his duties. ( 他因玩忽职守被解雇了. ) |
keep...under (close) observation | 对……进行 ( 密切 )观察 | The doctors kept the patient under close observation. ( 医生们对病人进行密切观察. ) |
fall into (sb.'s) observation | 被 ( 某人 )注意到 | The thief fell into the policeman's observation. ( 小偷被警察注意到了. ) |
escape observation | 逃过观察;不被注意 | The error escaped our observation. ( 这个错误没有被我们注意到. ) |
mass observation | 民意调查;大规模观察 | The mass observation shows that people's living standards are improving. ( 民意调查显示人们的生活水平在提高. ) |
600~699
英文词组 | 中文释义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
refresh oneself with a cup of tea | 喝杯茶提神 | She refreshed herself with a cup of tea after a long meeting. ( 长时间会议后,她喝杯茶提提神. ) |
refresh sb.'s memory | 唤起某人的记忆;提醒某人 | The old photo refreshed my memory of my childhood. ( 这张旧照片唤起了我对童年的记忆. ) |
adhere to = cling to = stick to | 坚持;遵守;粘附 | We should adhere to the principles. ( 我们应该坚持原则. ) |
restrain sb. from doing | 阻止某人做某事 | We should restrain him from making such a mistake again. ( 我们应该阻止他再犯这样的错误. ) |
restrain oneself | 克制自己 | You need to restrain yourself in such a situation. ( 在这种情况下你需要克制自己. ) |
restrain sb. of sb.'s/one's liberty | 限制某人的自由 | The law should not restrain people of their liberty unreasonably. ( 法律不应不合理地限制人们的自由. ) |
be beyond restraint | 无法抑制;不受约束 | His excitement was beyond restraint when he won the prize. ( 他获奖时兴奋得无法抑制. ) |
be the ruin of sb. | 毁了某人 | Gambling was the ruin of him. ( 赌博毁了他. ) |
fall into ruin | 破败不堪;衰落 | The old building has fallen into ruin. ( 这座老建筑已经破败不堪. ) |
for the sake of | 为了……的缘故 | We do this for the sake of our future. ( 我们为了我们的未来做这件事. ) |
for any sake | 无论如何;好歹 | We must finish the task for any sake. ( 无论如何我们必须完成这项任务. ) |
without sake | 无缘无故;毫无理由 | He shouted at me without sake. ( 他无缘无故地对我大喊大叫. ) |
in sequence | 依次;逐一;按顺序 | Please answer the questions in sequence. ( 请依次回答问题. ) |
a sequence of | 一系列;一连串 | There has been a sequence of traffic accidents recently. ( 最近发生了一连串的交通事故. ) |
in sequence of | 按照……的顺序 | Arrange these books in sequence of size. ( 按照大小顺序排列这些书. ) |
steer clear of | 避开;躲避 | Steer clear of dangerous areas. ( 避开危险区域. ) |
steer a course | 制定方针;确定方向 | We need to steer a course for our future development. ( 我们需要为未来的发展确定方向. ) |
have a stroke | 中风 | His grandfather had a stroke last year. ( 他的祖父去年中风了. ) |
at a/one stroke | 一下子;一举 | He solved all the problems at one stroke. ( 他一下子解决了所有问题. ) |
fling into | 扔进;投身于 | He flung his bag into the corner. ( 他把包扔到角落里. ) |
fling out | 掷出;抛出;愤然离开 | She flung out of the room in anger. ( 她愤怒地冲出房间. ) |
have a fling | 尽情享乐;放纵一下 | Let's have a fling this weekend. ( 这个周末我们尽情玩一下吧. ) |
in restraint of | 限制;约束 | The law is in restraint of such illegal activities. ( 法律限制此类非法活动. ) |
with restraint | 有节制地;克制地 | She expressed her dissatisfaction with restraint. ( 她克制地表达了自己的不满. ) |
without restraint | 无拘无束地;尽情地 | The children played in the park without restraint. ( 孩子们在公园里无拘无束地玩耍. ) |
rival sb. | 与某人竞争 | He rivals his classmates for the top grade. ( 他和同学们竞争取得最高分数. ) |
without a rival | 无可匹敌;无敌 | In this field, his skills make him without a rival. ( 在这个领域,他的技能让他无可匹敌. ) |
a succession of | 一连串的;一系列 | There has been a succession of rainy days this week. ( 这周接连下了好几天雨. ) |
in succession | 连续地;依次 | He won the championship three times in succession. ( 他连续三次获得冠军. ) |
suck knowledge into one's mind | 吸收知识 | Students should actively suck knowledge into their minds. ( 学生们应该积极吸收知识. ) |
suck up | 奉承;拍马屁 | He always sucks up to the boss. ( 他总是拍老板的马屁. ) |
surplus population | 过剩人口 | The city is facing the problem of surplus population. ( 这座城市正面临着人口过剩的问题. ) |
surplus value | 剩余价值 | Marx's theory of surplus value is very important. ( 马克思的剩余价值理论非常重要. ) |
in view of | 鉴于;考虑到 | In view of the bad weather, we canceled the outdoor activity. ( 鉴于天气不好,我们取消了户外活动. ) |
with a view to doing sth. | 为了做某事;旨在做某事 | He studies hard with a view to getting a scholarship. ( 他努力学习,为的是获得奖学金. ) |
view...as | 把……看作 | We view him as our best friend. ( 我们把他看作是我们最好的朋友. ) |
an abundance of | 大量的;丰富的 | There is an abundance of fresh fruits in the market. ( 市场上有大量的新鲜水果. ) |
bias against | 对……的偏见 | We should not have a bias against people from different regions. ( 我们不应该对来自不同地区的人有偏见. ) |
bias toward | 对……的偏爱 | The teacher has no bias toward any student. ( 这位老师对任何学生都没有偏爱. ) |
in a blaze | 在大火中;一片通明 | The building was in a blaze last night. ( 那栋建筑昨晚陷入一片火海. ) |
blaze a trail | 开辟道路;领先 | The explorer blazed a trail through the dense forest. ( 这位探险家在茂密的森林中开辟出一条路. ) |
take a bribe | 受贿 | The official was arrested for taking a bribe. ( 这位官员因受贿被捕. ) |
offer a bribe | 行贿 | He tried to offer a bribe to the judge. ( 他试图向法官行贿. ) |
in bad | 倒霉;失宠 | He seems to be in bad these days. ( 他这些天似乎很倒霉. ) |
government bulletin | 政府公报 | The new policy was announced in the government bulletin. ( 新政策在政府公报中公布. ) |
news bulletin | 新闻简报 | There is an important news bulletin on TV. ( 电视上有一则重要的新闻简报. ) |
trade bulletin | 贸易公报 | We can get the latest trade information from the trade bulletin. ( 我们可以从贸易公报中获取最新的贸易信息. ) |
carve...out of/from | 从……中雕刻出 | The artist carved a beautiful statue out of the stone. ( 艺术家从这块石头中雕刻出一座漂亮的雕像. ) |
carve...into | 把……雕刻成 | She carved the pumpkin into a funny face. ( 她把南瓜雕刻成了一张滑稽的脸. ) |
rope in | 说服;引诱……加入 | They roped in many volunteers for the activity. ( 他们说服了很多志愿者参加这个活动. ) |
be on the ropes | 岌岌可危;濒于失败 | The small company is on the ropes due to financial problems. ( 由于财务问题,这家小公司岌岌可危. ) |
be at the end of (one's) rope | 山穷水尽;智穷力竭 | After days of searching, he was at the end of his rope. ( 经过几天的寻找,他已经山穷水尽. ) |
in abundance | 大量地;丰富地 | Resources are available in abundance in this area. ( 这个地区资源丰富. ) |
take caution against | 提防;谨防 | Take caution against pickpockets in the crowded place. ( 在拥挤的地方要谨防小偷. ) |
with caution | 谨慎地 | Drive with caution on the icy road. ( 在结冰的路面上谨慎驾驶. ) |
caution sb. against doing sth. | 警告某人不要做某事 | The teacher cautioned the students against cheating in the exam. ( 老师警告学生考试不要作弊. ) |
clasp hands | 握手 | They clasped hands and greeted each other. ( 他们握手并互相问候. ) |
clasp one's hands | 紧握双手 | She clasped her hands in prayer. ( 她紧握双手祈祷. ) |
come to/reach the climax | 达到高潮 | The performance came to the climax when the singer appeared. ( 当歌手出场时,演出达到了高潮. ) |
at the climax of | 在……的高潮时 | At the climax of the movie, everyone was on the edge of their seats. ( 在电影的高潮部分,每个人都紧张得坐立不安. ) |
confer on sb. | 授予某人 ( 奖项、学位等 ) | The university conferred a degree on him. ( 这所大学授予了他学位. ) |
confer with sb. on/about sth. | 就某事与某人商议 | He conferred with his colleagues on the new project. ( 他就新项目与同事们进行了商议. ) |
cold closet | 冷藏室 | We store meat in the cold closet. ( 我们把肉存放在冷藏室里. ) |
water closet | 厕所 | Where is the water closet? ( 厕所在哪里? ) |
engine clutch | 发动机离合器 | The engine clutch needs to be repaired. ( 发动机离合器需要修理. ) |
in sb.'s clutches | 在某人的控制下;在某人的掌握中 | The hostages were in the terrorists' clutches. ( 人质在恐怖分子的控制之下. ) |
clutch at sth. | 试图抓住 | He clutched at the rope to avoid falling. ( 他试图抓住绳子以免摔倒. ) |
be detached from | 与……分离;脱离 | He seems to be detached from reality. ( 他似乎脱离了现实. ) |
be attached to | 附属于;依恋;喜爱 | The hospital is attached to the medical school. ( 这家医院附属于这所医学院. ) |
differentiate...from... | 区分……与…… | It's important to differentiate right from wrong. ( 区分对与错很重要. ) |
differentiate between...and... | 区分……和…… | Can you differentiate between these two species of plants? ( 你能区分这两种植物吗? ) |
stand on one's dignity | 保持尊严;摆架子 | He always stands on his dignity in public. ( 他在公共场合总是保持尊严. ) |
beneath one's dignity | 有失尊严;不合身份 | Begging is beneath his dignity. ( 乞讨有失他的尊严. ) |
discriminate against | 歧视 | We should not discriminate against people with disabilities. ( 我们不应该歧视残疾人. ) |
discriminate between...and... | 区分……和…… | You need to discriminate between facts and opinions. ( 你需要区分事实和观点. ) |
discriminate...from... | 把……与……区别开来 | It's difficult to discriminate this painting from the original. ( 很难把这幅画和原作区分开来. ) |
make a mock of sb. | 嘲笑某人 | Don't make a mock of others. ( 不要嘲笑别人. ) |
mock up | ( 按原尺寸 )模型;仿制 | They mocked up a new design for the building. ( 他们制作了一个新的建筑模型. ) |
monopoly bureau | 专卖局 | The monopoly bureau is responsible for regulating related industries. ( 专卖局负责监管相关行业. ) |
monopoly right | 垄断权 | The company holds the monopoly right of this product. ( 这家公司拥有这种产品的垄断权. ) |
monopoly of sales | 销售垄断 | The monopoly of sales has a negative impact on the market. ( 销售垄断对市场有负面影响. ) |
in mortgage | 在抵押中 | The house is in mortgage. ( 这所房子在抵押中. ) |
send by dispatch | 用快递发送 | We sent the important documents by dispatch. ( 我们用快递发送了重要文件. ) |
with dispatch | 迅速地;尽快地 | The problem should be solved with dispatch. ( 这个问题应该尽快解决. ) |
take drastic measures | 采取严厉措施 | The government took drastic measures to control pollution. ( 政府采取严厉措施控制污染. ) |
a drastic debate | 激烈的辩论 | There was a drastic debate on this issue in the meeting. ( 会议上就这个问题进行了激烈的辩论. ) |
make drastic change | 进行重大变革 | The company needs to make drastic changes to survive. ( 这家公司需要进行重大变革才能生存下去. ) |
escort sb. back | 护送某人回去 | The police escorted the lost child back home. ( 警察护送迷路的孩子回家. ) |
under escort | 在护送下 | The prisoner was transported under escort. ( 囚犯在护送下被转运. ) |
live in exile | 过流亡生活 | He had to live in exile after the political turmoil. ( 政治动荡后,他不得不流亡生活. ) |
exile sb. to sth. | 把某人放逐到…… | The king exiled the rebel to a remote island. ( 国王把反叛者放逐到一个偏远的岛屿. ) |
flare out | 突然展开;张开 | The bird flared out its wings. ( 鸟儿突然展开翅膀. ) |
flare up | 突然爆发;发怒 | The argument flared up again. ( 争论又突然爆发了. ) |
flatter sb. on/about sth. | 在某事上奉承某人 | She flattered him on his new haircut. ( 她对他的新发型大加奉承. ) |
flatter oneself | 自以为;自鸣得意 | He flatters himself that he is the best singer. ( 他自以为自己是最优秀的歌手. ) |
a batch of | 一批 | We received a batch of new books. ( 我们收到了一批新书. ) |
batch production | 批量生产 | This factory uses batch production to improve efficiency. ( 这家工厂采用批量生产来提高效率. ) |
fall into a flutter | 陷入慌乱 | The crowd fell into a flutter when they heard the news. ( 人群听到这个消息后陷入慌乱. ) |
in a flutter | 心慌意乱 | She was in a flutter before the interview. ( 面试前她心慌意乱. ) |
foster father/mother | 养父/养母 | His foster father is very kind to him. ( 他的养父对他很好. ) |
700~711
英文词组 | 中文释义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
foster son/daughter | 养子/养女 | She treats her foster daughter as her own child. ( 她把养女当作自己的亲生孩子一样对待. ) |
gasp at | 对……喘气;因……而喘息 | The audience gasped at the amazing performance. ( 观众对这惊人的表演倒抽一口气. ) |
incorporate...with | 使……与……合并;结合 | We should incorporate theory with practice. ( 我们应该将理论与实践相结合. ) |
incorporate...in/into | 把……合并到;把……融入 | The new plan incorporates many useful suggestions. ( 新计划融入了许多有用的建议. ) |
inject...into sb. | 给某人注射……;向某人灌输…… | The doctor injected the medicine into the patient. ( 医生给病人注射药物. ) |
inject sb. with | 用……注射某人;向某人灌输 | The teacher injected the students with a sense of responsibility. ( 老师向学生们灌输责任感. ) |
contend for | 争夺;为……而竞争 | The two teams are contending for the championship. ( 这两支队伍正在争夺冠军. ) |
contend with | 对付;处理;与……竞争 | We have to contend with many difficulties. ( 我们必须应对许多困难. ) |
couch potato | 电视迷;成天躺著或坐在沙发上看电视的人 | He is a couch potato and spends most of his time watching TV. ( 他是个电视迷,大部分时间都在看电视. ) |
couch sth. (in sth.) | 用……表达;措辞 | His apology was couched in very polite words. ( 他用非常礼貌的言辞表达了歉意. ) |
from the cradle to the grave | 从生到死;一生 | Education is important from the cradle to the grave. ( 教育从生到死都很重要. ) |
in the cradle | 在摇篮中;初期 | The plan is still in the cradle. ( 这个计划还在初期阶段. ) |